Witch Hazel (Leaf & Bark) (Hamamelis) produces astringent tannins that can be used to treat the inflammation and swelling associated with varicose veins, by working to shrink blood vessels. Witch hazel not only works to tighten stretched veins and repair vessel strength, but also alleviates pain associated with varicose veins. Several studies have demonstrated its powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that influence the positive effects of this herb.

Horse Chestnut Seed (Aesculus hippocastanum) produces Aescin which is effective in treating vein problems, specifically when the veins do not efficiently return blood from the legs to the heart. Aescin appears to reduce swelling, inflammation and improves blood circulation, especially when used in conjunction with other ingredients, which contain tannins and flavonoids found in foods such as bilberries, and citrus rinds.

Diosmin is a flavonoid found in citrus fruits, which has been used for many years to treat conditions associated with vein health. Its anti-inflammatory properties shrink problematic veins and restore normal vein function. Diosmin promotes healthy blood flow and circulation maintaining tone and elasticity of veins which is key to sustained vascular health.

Ginger Root (Zingiber officinale) is a popular herb well known for its powerful anti-inflammatory qualities. Its warming effects promote good circulation flushing out toxins in the process. Additional benefits have been shown to reduce the likelihood of clotting by reducing platelet stickiness which ultimately, will keep the cardiovascular system much healthier.

Citrus Flavonoids are commonly found in citrus fruits and can be used in conjunction with Diosmin to treat venous (vein) insufficiency. It contains anti-inflammatory properties and has been shown to reduce the permeability of capillaries. Flavonoids are believed to provide support for capillary fragility, which may be caused by injury or disease. Citrus flavonoids protects blood vessels against the harmful effects of free radicals and strengthens veins.

Oats (Avena sativa) commonly known as oats, contains a range of medicinal elements. Alongside its cholesterol reducing benefits, its diuretic qualities reduce fluid retention and the alkaloids it contains are known to cause a relaxing action in the venous system which in turn promotes blood flow and circulation.

Butcher's Broom (Ruscus aculeatus) contains anti-inflammatory properties and has been found by researchers to stimulate vasoconstriction, beneficial for treating circulatory conditions. It contains two main active 'saponin' elements - neoruscogenin and ruscogenin. These elements are known to benefit venous conditions by acting as agents to tighten blood vessels and capillaries. European hospitals commonly use Butcher's Broom to prevent the development of clots after surgical procedures. Butcher's Broom promotes vein strength and allows for improved blood flow.

Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) is a small fruit, similar to the Blueberry. It is recognised for its strong antioxidant properties and ability to strengthen blood vessels, which in turn encourages better circulation and blood flow.

Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) Modern studies confirm the anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties of plantain, with some studies suggesting that plantain extract decreases arterial blood pressure. It contains Aucubin, which has been reported to be a powerful anti-toxin. Due to its antibacterial quality, it is considered a safe and effective treatment for bleeding, since it quickly stops blood flow and encourages the repair of damaged tissue.

Rutin is a citrus flavonoid suggested to decrease capillary permeability, which thins the blood and enhances blood flow. It also contains anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

 

Red Root (Lachnanthes) is a tall green shrub that grows in North America and has a long history of medicinal uses. It contains tannins which work to shrink tissues and reduce abnormal bleeding. Its astringent properties reduce bleeding from broken skin capillaries reducing spider veins. Furthermore, it is shown to smooth varicose veins by stimulating inter-tissue fluid circulation and increasing blood flow.

Cayenne (Capsicum annuum) contains the active ingredient capsaicin, which is a well known warming agent known to relieve pain. It is also an excellent blood circulation stimulant ensuring optimal blood flow and nutrient delivery essential for good vascular health. Proper circulation is critical for bringing healing nutrients to damaged cells and for flushing waste from the cells. It also has anti-inflammatory characteristics that reduces swelling and antioxidant properties that prevents damage from free radicals.

Mullein Leaf (Verbascum thapsus) comes from a wildflower and has been shown to contain antibacterial, diuretic, antispasmodic, expectorant, astringent, sedative, mucilaginous, and vulnerary properties.

Petrolatum is a mineral oil jelly often used as a protective barrier to lock in moisture in the skin. It can be applied as a topical ointment due to its healing properties. The FDA has approved it as an over-the-counter skin protectant.

Tocopherol Acetate (Vitamin E) is one of the most important natural antioxidants. Antioxidants such as vitamin E repair the UV damage caused by free radicals that are produced as natural by-products of biochemical reactions. Vitamin E applied topically may also help nourish and protect your skin from damage caused by free radicals

Butcher's Broom (Ruscus aculeatus) Extract This Mediterranean herb has been used medicinally for centuries. Studies have shown that it is an effective treatment for circulatory issues and their symptoms including varicose veins. Butcher's broom can shrink dilated blood vessels and also relieve the dermatitis, an itchy rash that usually accompanies varicose veins.

Glycerin also known as glycerol, is a simple sugar alcohol compound derived from plants or animals that is highly hydrophilic which absorbs moisture from the air and produces the sensation of wetness on the skin. Widely used to lubricate, soothe and moisturize irritated skin or to speed up wound healing. It can help relieve some of the discomforts of varicose veins.

Oat (Avena sativa) Extract Also known as oat straw, it contains antioxidants and are an important component for relieving varicose veins when applied directly on the affected areas, it can act as an emollient, soothing irritation and reducing inflammation.

Organic Marigold (Calendula officinalis) Extract oil is used as an anti-inflammatory agent and as a remedy for healing wounds. When applied to varicose veins, marigold can control swelling, throbbing and soothe them.

Cetyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol. Used primarily as a lubricant and moisturizer in the treatment of eczema and other skin irritations and to relieve the itchiness usually accompanying varicose veins.

Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) is a medicinal plant that has been used in healing for centuries. In addition to strengthening veins and reducing bleeding, it has astringent and anti-inflammatory properties. It is also effective as an anti-itching agent.

Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) Extract is a fruit closely related to blueberries. It is a rich source of antioxidants and promotes vein and artery health, which is critical for healing varicose veins. They contain anti-inflammatory and astringent compounds, which help strengthen the blood vessels and relieve some of the associated symptoms of varicose veins.

Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis) Gel Commonly known as Aloe Vera, this is one of the most commonly used medicinal herbs. The juice from its leaves have many antibacterial properties and anti-fungal qualities, as well as a soothing and anti-inflammatory effects on irritated skin. The healing and rejuvenative properties of Aloe Vera have been well researched.

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) Root Extract is an ancient root that is prized around the world for both culinary and medicinal applications. It is known to provide an anti-inflammatory effect to relieve pain caused by varicose veins, and also to improve blood circulation, which helps cleanse the blood and promote proper nutrient delivery to all areas of the body.

Peppermint (Mentha piperita) Essential Oil is derived from a plant that grows primarily in Europe and North America. Peppermint oil has a host of uses for a variety of health conditions. Known for its cooling effects upon the skin, it can be taken both orally and topically. Especially beneficial in bringing relief to bulging and throbbing varicose veins when applied directly on them.

Rutin is a compound found in many fruits and vegetables which is important for healthy circulation and blood vessel strength. Rutin is widely used to treat varicose veins due to the strengthening effect that it exerts on the capillaries.

Clove (Eugenia caryophyllus) Bud Oil Traditionally used in Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine for pain relief. It has also been shown effective for soothing wounds and reducing inflammation.

 

Diosmin Diosmin is a phlebotonic compound found in abundance in citrus peels and other fruits. Studies have shown that diosmin can significantly reduce the symptoms of varicose veins. Diosmin promotes healthy vein function and improves the blood flow and reduces pain and inflammation in varicose veins.

Psyllium Husk is a natural fiber derived from the Plantago ovata plant, specifically from the husks of the plant's seeds. Psyllium benefits the whole body, including varicose veins. Constipation can cause varicose veins, by ingesting Psyllium and thereby improving bowel movements, optimal vascular health is achieved.

Vitamin K-1 (Phylloquinone) is an essential enzyme found naturally in a wide variety of plants. Research suggests that it has antioxidant properties and the ability to reduce blood clotting, especially important when treating varicose veins.

Melatonin is a natural human hormone that not only works with the body's own sleep-wake cycle (circadian rhythm) but also protects the skin by acting as a powerful healing antioxidant, helping to restore, firm, and smooth it. Studies have shown that melatonin rejuvenates your skin at the cellular level by stimulating the growth of fibroblasts, which are the cells that produce collagen and elastin. Your skin's whole structural support depends on collagen and elastin. Other studies have also shown melatonin to be a stronger free radical scavenger than even vitamins C and E. Topical melatonin is ideal for skin renewal and repair, damaged by varicose veins since it can penetrate the tough outer layers of your skin (the stratum corneum). Melatonin is also an anti-aging hormone that is effective for reducing and helping prevent sun damage and wrinkles.